![It is nice to be quoted: “A skylight is a horizontal window that provides natural light into rooms and corridors that [usually] cannot have windows,” says MacInnis. “Skylights can also provide outlooks to the sky, which in itself ca](https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bfb5bdfcc8fed3bb9285ae7/1651200504539-2BYM0FJWR78PZFE4IHYS/image-asset.jpeg)
When designing outdoor spaces, there are several important factors to consider. Here are some key aspects to keep in mind:
Purpose and Function: Determine the sense of the outdoor space. Will it be used for dining, relaxation, socializing, playing, or a combination of activities? This will guide the design decisions.
Site Analysis: Understand the site's characteristics, such as topography, climate, soil conditions, and available sunlight. Analyze existing features, views, and natural elements that can be incorporated into the design.
Layout and Flow: Plan the design to ensure a logical and efficient flow throughout the space. Consider the relationships between different areas, such as pathways, seating zones, and activity areas. Allow for easy movement and accessibility.
Zoning and Functionality: Divide the outdoor space into functional zones based on activities or desired experiences. For example, create distinct dining, lounging, gardening, or recreation areas. Each zone should be designed to support its intended function.
Safety and Privacy: Incorporate safety measures to prevent accidents and ensure the well-being of users. Consider factors such as lighting, handrails, non-slip surfaces, and child-friendly elements. Additionally, take privacy into account by strategically placing screens, plantings, or fencing.
Climate Considerations: Adapt the design to the local climate. Provide shade structures, such as pergolas, umbrellas, or trees, to shield from excessive sunlight. Consider wind patterns and design windbreaks or wind-resistant features. If applicable, plan for rainwater drainage and snow management.
Materials and Furnishings: Choose materials that are durable, weather-resistant, and suitable for outdoor use. Consider factors such as maintenance requirements, aesthetics, and integration with the surrounding environment. Select outdoor furniture, fixtures, and decor that align with the design style and intended use.
Landscaping and Vegetation: Incorporate landscaping elements, such as plants, trees, shrubs, and flowers, to enhance the aesthetics and functionality of the outdoor space. Consider the maintenance needs, seasonal changes, and the potential to attract wildlife.
Lighting: Plan for appropriate lighting to extend the usability of the outdoor space into the evening. Consider a combination of ambient, task, and accent lighting to create a welcoming and functional atmosphere. Focus on safety, highlighting pathways, and showcasing key features.
Sustainability: Incorporate sustainable design practices and materials, such as water-efficient irrigation systems, permeable surfaces, native plants, and energy-efficient lighting. Consider eco-friendly options that minimize the environmental impact of the outdoor space.
Budget and Maintenance: Consider the available funding for the project, including the costs of materials, construction, and ongoing maintenance. Choose design elements that are within the budget and ensure the long-term manageability of the space.
Remember, each outdoor space is unique, so it's crucial to adapt the design to the specific site conditions, client preferences, and intended use of the area.